Friday, August 28, 2020

women in french revolution essays

ladies in french upset papers A great many people believe that ladies have nothing to do with the insurgency. Particularly ladies in France, they were destined to assume residential job in the family as opposed to political. Jean-Jacques Rousseau, a thinker who concurred that the perfect lady of the unrest was a maid. Were ladies actually that pointless? Ladies completely were not made to wed, keep house, and bring up youngsters. They could do anything the same as men. During the French Revolution, ladies took an interest and assumed significant jobs from numerous points of view. Sovereign Marie Antoinette was behind numerous political circumstances during the French Revolution. She was a little girl of Holy Roman Emperor Francis I and Austrian Empress Maria Theresa. She was orchestrated to wedded to the dauphin of France, who later became King Louis XVI, at fifteen years old. Her marriage had been made to reinforce a union among France and Austrian. The French didn't concur with that, they abhorred the sovereign for her Austrian blood. They had a sense of security under the government of Austrian sovereign. Marie Antoinette was one of the reasons for the insurgency. Individuals get furious realizing that Marie was carrying on with her lavish existence with countless men. She was not carrying out her responsibility yet searching for the sake of entertainment at the betting table with her miscreant, Count Axel Fersen. She persuaded King Louis XVI to disregard the budgetary issues and burn through all the cash on her. The French accused Marie for the lack of bread and this was the principal indication of the insurgency. Marie emphatically restricted the upset by requesting help from her sibling, Joseph II of Austria. France proclaimed war on Austria in 1792 in light of the fact that Austria needed France to review the old system society of respectable and ministry domains. French soldiers were vanquished in spite of the fact that they were considerably more grounded then Austrian soldiers. Individuals felt Marie Antoinette was the explanation that French soldiers were crushed amazingly wit hout any problem. Marie needed the King to proceed with his total force in France. She be... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

International Financial Reporting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Global Financial Reporting - Essay Example Also, so as to clarify the idea, certain models have been talked about for a speculative association - Noka. IAS 16 arrangements with acknowledgment of property, plant and hardware; and their deterioration charge estimation. It additionally gives direction on the most proficient method to decide the conveying estimation of these advantages and the treatment during removal of these fixed resources. So as to encourage the clients in perusing fiscal summaries, IAS 16 normalizes the acknowledgment, estimation, revaluation, deterioration and de-acknowledgment of property, plant and gear; and gives direction on bookkeeping medications. The standard gives adaptability to associations as far as resulting estimation of estimation of the fixed resource. Along these lines, it can either be expressed at unique cost (less weakness and deterioration), or can be revalued to express its reasonable worth (the present market esteem). The association must express the strategy used to gauge the advantage in the divulgence segment of the budget summaries. This would help clients in deciding if the first expense is utilized to esteem the benefit or if the market esteem is utilized to give a reasonable worth closer to the present market esteem. ... The association must express the strategy used to gauge the benefit in the revelation segment of the fiscal reports. This would help clients in deciding if the first expense is utilized to esteem the benefit or if the market esteem is utilized to give a reasonable worth closer to the present market esteem. In any case, so as to guarantee the clients that revaluation was done appropriately, expansion exposures are required including date of revaluation, strategy used to revalue, if free valuer was included, and so forth. The ramifications of conveying esteem is noteworthy. This is on the grounds that as a rule, associations would pick to bring about extra costs of revaluing the benefit just in the event that they are certain that revaluation will help with expanding the conveying estimation of the advantage. This legitimately impacts the asset report. Deterioration The deterioration is the charge on utilization of the benefit; and is treated as a non-money cost. Toward the year's end, devaluation is charged to the pay proclamation of the association. IAS 16 necessitates that associations utilize a devaluation technique steady to the helpful existence of the advantage (the period where financial advantages can be gotten from the benefit). The technique used to ascertain deterioration may shift. What's more, associations are permitted to change the devaluation technique yet it must be reported under divulgence area alongside explanations behind the change. The suggestions might be huge. On the off chance that decreasing equalization strategy for devaluation is utilized, the organization will have the option to deteriorate the advantage quicker to start with rather than straight line deterioration that requires same devaluation charge for the whole helpful existence of the benefit. De-acknowledgment or

Friday, August 21, 2020

Gender Stratification and Women in Developing Nations Essay

Sex Stratification and Women in Developing Nations - Essay Example The most exceptional uproars broke out in the result of president Habyalimana’s death, a distraught Hutus attempted to clear off a total Tutsi clan. Not just ladies and youthful females were slaughtered, assaulted and damaged, the moderate guys likewise confronted mass killings setting up these killings as destructive and gendercidal. Rwanda’s segment dissimilarity today is because of the killing of roughly 70% Tutsi guys by the hands of radical Hutus, about which the communist state that, it will keep on existing. An exceptional effect is a tilt in power towards females in varying backgrounds. This paper explores this very truth and will likewise examine the impacts of segment divergence in the wake of the slaughter Rwanda. Furthermore, it will illuminate the job of ladies in Rwanda at present in its prudent, social and political turn of events, particularly after the 1994 destruction in this African nation. To understand the constructive outcome on enabled ladies in t he current Rwandan arrangement; factors that assumed a significant job in the 1994 slaughter must be comprehended. The Rwandan populace makes out of 85 % Hutu, 14 % Tutsi and 1% Twa clan. The Twa are local of Rwanda and are not the same as the powerful Hutu and Tutsi. three clans are racially the equivalent; Twa discovering financial matters from ranger service; in spite of the fact that, deforestation and uninterested conduct from different clans have confined them. They were put in the most reduced cast in the Rwandan culture after the contribution of Hutu/Tutsi clan and the German/Belgium colonization. By convention, the principle fields of Hutu and Tutsi were horticulture and cows crowding separately. The two clans have various highlights and offer a similar race. Individuals of the Hutu clan are cumbersome, short and with round countenances though, individuals from Tutsi clan are taller, with a lighter skin-tone and curved appearances. The physical highlights of Tutsis coordinate the old Ethiopians (History, 2010). Men have, generally, been amazing situations than ladies in Rwanda. Despite the fact that, the work has been shared by both in the agribusiness division; sharing the field clearing and day by day remaining task at hand among people separately. The consideration of domesticated animals was finished by men, alongside more youthful men in the general public. Despite the fact that ladies look for business in the market, guys supervise the outside-home exercises, going out errands and the youngsters childhood. Marriage is the fundamental structure square of society and the bringing of youngsters up in Rwanda is viewed as an indication of opulence and impact. Subsequently, these ladies are feeling the squeeze to wed and bear kids. Ladies appreciate a decent amount of socio-political force, which is an amazing truth, remembering the status of people in the Rwandan culture. Saying this, men despite everything have the significant portion of intensity and open workplaces. The job of ladies in legislative issues was limited by the settlements (History, 2010) The Twa clan was stifled by both the Hutu and the Tutsis. Both these clans didn't allow intermarriages with the Twa individuals; in any event, while permitting them among themselves. On account of these intermarriages the partition, that there was, between the Hutu and the Tutsis was killed to a base degree. Post colonization, economic wellbeing was of more substance than that of the race itself (History, 2010). Indeed, even still, the Belgium and Germans under the pioneer timeframe worked on the rule of administering

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Essay Samples - Writing Tips

Essay Samples - Writing TipsEssay samples is the document that you have to create to publish your academic works. However, why should you choose this document to show your academic writing? Well, the answer is that this document should be a good first step that can take you through the process of writing an essay.It will help you learn how to write an essay. There are several ways that you can get help for writing an essay that is provided. However, if you don't have any idea of what you need to write in the essay, there are some tips that you can follow in order to get you started.First, when you are searching for essay samples you need to look for some of the article examples. The article examples should be diverse and at the same time simple. This will enable you to learn the things that you need to write in your essay. The essay examples should be easy enough to understand. You should avoid writing them with big letters that are difficult to read.The next step that you can take i s to read some sample chapters. Some sample chapters that you can follow are the major chapters. The major chapters will enable you to explore different sections of the article and they will help you learn the writing. This will help you improve your academic writing skills.Keep in mind that the essay samples can be anything. It is a chance for you to show your creative writing skills. So, if you think that you don't have the confidence to write, or that you are just not good in writing, you should not write.The final step that you can follow is to get assistance for writing. If you want to write, you should hire an expert who can provide the tips and techniques that you need to understand how to write an essay. This will help you get rid of the problems that you can face while writing.There are many interesting things that you can do for you in order to improve your academic writing skills. However, when you are at a loss of what to write, there are samples that you can use to get the advice. The samples will help you get better at writing your academic papers.

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Florida Indians - 1456 Words

Many of the Florida Indians by the time of the British arrival (1763) were trading for decades with the Spanish and its colonies to the immediate south. The Creek Nation was a loose confederation of disparate Southeastern tribes sharing a common language and matrilineal line. Many of the Creeks who did not share their nation’s policy of trade with the British colonies migrated to new lands in Florida. But despite the geopolitical separation into Spanish territory, many still identified themselves as Creek when the British took over Florida. Creeks negotiated treaties with the French, British, Spanish, and having their multi-ethnic population in their midst, including black Indians who spoke European languages and served as interpreters. There were yet no Seminoles in Florida, just their antecedents that at the time were recognized as Tallasees, Mikasukis, Tohopekaligas, among others, who lived throughout the peninsula. This included other tribes who were later then identified as separate tribes and eventually grouped as Creeks: the Apalachicolas, Cauetas, Yamasees, and Talapuses. While some Oconees in Florida identified themselves as â€Å"Simallone† (as a corruption of Seminole – missing â€Å"r† in Hitchiti tongue was substituted for an â€Å"l†), but the British and subsequently Spain and the United States would mistake all East Florida Indians as Seminole Creeks. The Spanish were still using the term â€Å"cimarron† in a very general sense. While term â€Å"Creek† was originally an adoptedShow MoreRelatedCase Analysis : Miccosukee Tribe Of Indians Of South Florida 1242 Words   |  5 PagesCase Note Assignment MICCOSUKEE TRIBE OF INDIANS OF SOUTH FLORIDA, etc., vs. CARLOS BERMUDEZ, et al., Professor Stephen Davis, Esquire Legal Environment in Business (BUL-6810) Florida International University Jonathan R.Vazquez MBA Candidate Florida International University October 6th, 2014 Order Date: July 2, 2014. Case Description: Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of South Florida, etc., vs. Carlos Bermudez, et al., Case Citation: Jacobson v. Sklaire, 92 So. 3d 228 (FlaRead MoreAndrew Jackson Racist Ideology Essay1339 Words   |  6 PagesJackson’s racist perception of the Seminole Indians was the result of his experiences fighting Indians during the Creek War, which resulted in his larger national mandate to remove the Seminole from their land for European settlers to inhabit. The First Seminole war defined the overarching genocide against the Seminole peoples through Jackson’s leadership of the United States Army, which took lands and relocated the Seminole to the interior of Florida. In this manner, Jackson’s white supremacy becameRead MoreThe Rule Of The United States790 Words   |  4 PagesCourt determined that the framers of the Constitution did not really consider the Indians as foreign nations but more as domestic dependent nation[s] and consequently the Cherokee Nation [as any other tribe] lacked the standing to sue as a foreign nation. Justice Marshall also sai d; The court has bestowed its best attention on this question, and, after mature deliberation, the majority is of the opinion that an Indian tribe or nation within the United States is not a foreign state in the sense ofRead MoreAnalysis of Susan Orleans The Orchid Thief1257 Words   |  5 PagesORCHID THIEF The Seminoles The Seminole Indians are a tribe of Native Americans who are based in Florida but have moved across further and also settled themselves in neighboring Oklahoma. Historically, the Seminole Indians have been successful traders, which are evidenced from their vast trading networks during the periods of Spanish and British colonization of the region. This explains their adeptness at facilitating the trade of rare orchid flowers from Florida to markets in other parts of the countryRead MoreAndrew Jackson: Conqueror of Florida812 Words   |  4 PagesAndrew Jackson: Conqueror of Florida In the early 1800’s, Spain had little control of their territory south of the border of the American border, Florida. Indian tribes often raided towns in Southern American, then back to Florida to safety. America’s new mission was to seize Florida from Spain in order to protect itself from further attack. It seems that the tough and volatile Andrew Jackson was the only one to do it. Jackson’s nickname, Old Hickory, was fitting. Hickory was long held as theRead MoreThe Origin Of The Ais Indians1170 Words   |  5 Pageswas the Ais Indians of Florida. By themselves, the tribes reigned the New World, but contact with the Westerns began their tragic demise. Although little is known about the origins of the Ais Indians, historians do know that they settled around 1000 BC. The Ais Indians were located on the Atlantic Coast of Florida, from present day Cape Canaveral to St. Lucie. This area would have covered four counties: Brevard, Indian River, St. Lucie, and the northern part of Martin. The Ais Indians resided inRead MoreEssay on British Rule in Florida1740 Words   |  7 PagesThe British were not good rulers because they had only ruled for 20 years, while Spain had dominated Florida for over 288 years. The British were weak, the only reason they got Florida was because they were teamed with the French. This of course was before the Treaty of Paris. In 1672 the British had captured Havana but the use of it was nothing. Many of the British territories had recruiting programs that were not hard to like. Also when the British were working for good times luck was not thereRead MoreSignificance Of The Second Seminole War1337 Words   |  6 Pagesprotection of runaway slaves, Andrew Jackson and more than three thousand men entered northern Florida in 1816 and began to decimate Seminole populations. Despite most of these campaigns being unsanctioned by the United States government and protested by the British and the Spanish, Jackson was received as a war hero throughout the nation. The Adam-Onis Treaty of 1819 officially transfesrred ownership of Florida from Spain to the United States (a major political victory for the United States at the time)Read MoreHistory Of American Indians Before European Contact Essay1605 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The history of American Indians before European contact is broadly divided into three major periods: the Paleo-Indian period, the Archaic period (8000–1000 b.c.), and the Woodland period (1000 b.c.–1600 a.d.).†(DiNome) The re is little known information about the Paleo-Indian period; however, the Paleo Indians are believed to be some of the first American Indians, not only in Florida, but in all of America. The Paleo Indians were believed to be nomads who fought and hunted with stone tools andRead MoreAndrew Jackson : Conqueror Of Florida1489 Words   |  6 PagesCONQUEROR OF FLORIDA Kyle Robinson HIUS 221-B19 9 October 2017 ANDREW JACKSON: CONQUEROR OF FLORIDA Introduction America is one country that has been built through conquests and wars due to its rich geography and lands which attracted many powerful nations like Britain and Spain. One of these conquests took place in the nineteenth century where an American general took siege of Florida, a Spanish territory by then. Andrew Jackson was the man whose mission was to seize Florida in the year

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hydraulic Fracturing or Fracking - 1319 Words

Research Paper: Fracking â€Å"A man’s errors are his portals of discovery† (Joyce). The question that arises from this quote is, are some errors worth making in hope for future discovery? One presumable error that is being practiced today is Hydraulic Fracturing (Fracking). The debate of this issue is very controversial and it is hard to decide which side of the argument is the right side. But before one can plunge into the debate, one must understand Fracking entirely. Fracking is the process of breaking shale rock deep beneath the surface of the Earth, to get the natural gas caught inside of the shale out. Fracking itself is not a bad thing, it is quite beneficial to the economy and it is causing the, â€Å"US carbon emissions [to] fall† (Elias). The problem arises in, â€Å"the method of extraction,† the things driven into the earth are, â€Å"a witch’s brew of toxic chemicals,† these chemicals are pumped, â€Å"into the shale at high pr essure† (Elias). At the end the product is the natural gas that the Fracking companies were after, but the items left behind cause the ultimate issue. On occasion the chemicals, which are pumped into the earth, leak, then the, â€Å"water from all gas wells often returns to the surface,† this water which resurfaces contains, â€Å"extremely low but measurable concentrations of radioactive elements† (Brantley, Meyendroff). For reasons listed above and many more Fracking must be put to an end because it is contributing to climate change may very well be helping globalShow MoreRelatedFracking : Hydraulic Fracturing ( Fracking ) Essay1505 Words   |  7 PagesNour Alqatami Hydraulic Fracturing Fracking process is a type of drilling water beneath the earth surface in order to access to natural gas and oil. A huge drill is used to pass through many layers of earth and rock that lie between us as the natural gas. The mixture is water, sand and certain chemicals forced into the rock at high pressure in order to force the gas out to where they can collect it. The drill can be driven into the earth either vertically or horizontally. Fracking began as an experimentRead MoreFracking Hydraulic Fracturing601 Words   |  2 Pagesquarter are grade has been studying what is fracking Hydraulic fracturing is the process of drilling down vertically to get natural gas from shale rock layers deep within the earth. Fracking produces natural gas extraction. Recent advancements for the drilling technology have led to new manmade fractures in shale plays that were once not available for exploration.(What is fracking online). I think fracking is not safe because in the areas where Frackin g is taking place, it is causing crimes whichRead MoreHydraulic Fracturing: Fracking Essay1860 Words   |  8 PagesI became interested in hydraulic fracturing, commonly known as â€Å"fracking†, after watching the documentary Gasland II. It chronicled the experiences of those who inhabit areas in proximity to active fracking wells in Pennsylvania. Detailing how their lives had been affected by the drilling. Focusing primarily on water contamination and illnesses that potentially could be linked to the chemicals used in the drilling process. By the end, I had questions about the actual process and what chemicalsRead MoreEssay on Fracking: Water Quality and Hydraulic Fracturing610 Words   |  3 Pages2010 Our Future joe cool OUR FUTURE Joe cool Intro. 105 â€Æ' Our Future 1 Hydraulic fracturing is the propagation of fractures in a rock layer caused by the presence of a pressurized fluid. (wiki 2011). This occurs naturally in nature, but the Hydraulic fracturing that I will speak of in this paper is a process being used by gas companies nationwide. Fracking is currently regulated by the EPA under the clean water act of 2005 (EPA.gov). However, this only partiallyRead More Hydraulic Fracturing: Fracking for a Better World Essay3559 Words   |  15 Pagesa process called hydraulic fracturing, or â€Å"fracking.† But this energy source is highly polarizing, with strong advocates and detractors. While there are many who believe hydraulic fracturing should not be used in the quest for natural resources, the process has a relatively low impact on the environment, and the shale gas that it produces has the potential to change the energy landscape for the better. Contrary to what environmental activists say, hydraulic fracturing is an inherently safeRead MoreFracking : The Value And Limitations Of The Hydraulic Fracturing Debate2038 Words   |  9 PagesDistinguishing Frack from Fiction: The Value and Limitations of the Hydraulic Fracturing Debate in the United States It has long been known that large amounts of natural gas reside in deep layers of sedimentary rock such as shale. However, this gas could not be extracted until recent years due to previous limitations of technology making it economically unfeasible. This is now possible due to developments in drilling technology that now allow drillers to drill horizontally. Millions of gallons ofRead MoreHydraulic Fracturing And Fracking : A Controversial Topic Across The Globe1489 Words   |  6 PagesHydraulic Fracturing or Fracking, as it more commonly known, is a very controversial topic across the globe. In the United States, its status remains the same. Hydraulic fracturing is a method of oil and natural gas production. The process includes the drilling of pipes 1-1.5 miles within the earth. After that pipe is secured and has an impermeable layer around the pipe, a tool that creates small holes within the impermeable layer is sent down through the pipe. It creates holes in the pipe that allo wsRead MoreHydraulic Fracturing, or â€Å"Fracking†, is questionable in many people’s eyes. The â€Å"Why† â€Å"How†1700 Words   |  7 PagesHydraulic Fracturing, or â€Å"Fracking†, is questionable in many people’s eyes. The â€Å"Why† â€Å"How† comes up often when hydraulic fracturing is mentioned. Fracking has been tested and proven to be an environmental safe process. Introduced in the 1940’s, hydraulic fracturing has discovered a considerable amount of oil and clean-burning natural gas from underneath the earth’s surface. Fracking contributes in providing well-needed resources from the earth’s surface to increase our country’s energy securityRead MoreFracking and the Halliburton Act Essay1132 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction â€Å"Hydraulic fracturing involves the use of water pressure to create fractures in rock that allow the oil and natural gas it contains to escape and flow out of a well (Energy From Shale).† Fracking has served to extract natural gas and oil where other methods would not be as successful but many environmentalists argue that fracking is affecting the environment and our drinking supply of water. Although fracking is still a controversial topic, it provides Americans jobs, increases theRead MoreHydraulic Fracturing Is Risky And Dangerous For The Environment1153 Words   |  5 PagesFlint did. Well there is. Everywhere there is Hydraulic Fracturing, there is a risk that your tap water will become polluted. Hydraulic Fracturing is risky and dangerous for the environment and not worth the benefits of natural gas. Hydraulic Fracturing is a process that involves drilling a well and injecting water at high speeds to break up rocks and minerals underground and allows natural gas to flow out to be collected, according to Hydraulic Fracturing Should be Banned written by the Food and Water

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Acute Care Nursing for Eventual Development- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theAcute Care Nursing for Eventual Development. Answer: The main cause behind the development of liver cirrhosis by Mr Nathan James is his hepatitis C infection which he had encountered 10 years ago. This is because, according to the reports published by Chen and Morgan (2006), chronic hepatitis C is the leading cause of chronic liver disease and liver cirrhosis. Chen and Morgan (2006) have further opined that nearly one third of the chronically ill patient of hepatitis C develops progressive liver injury followed by fibrosis and eventual development of liver cirrhosis over a period of 20 to 30 years. Approximately 75 to 85% of hepatitis C virus infected individual will progress towards chronic hepatitis C infection and these individuals are more susceptible towards developing extrahepatic manifestations along with compensated and decompensated liver cirrhosis (Chen Morgan, 2006). The main risk factor which further made Mr Nathan James susceptible towards developing liver cirrhosis is consumption of alcohol. According to the case study, Mr James used to consume 2 cans of beer per day. Alcohol is the main contributing risk factor behind the development of liver cirrhosis or is also responsible for developing alcohol-induced liver cirrhosis (Askgaard et al.2015). However, from the case study, it is still not clear whether Mr Nathan James have developed alcoholic or non-alcoholic liver disease. Askgaard et al. (2015) have opined that regular drinking tendency or the pattern of drinking is associated with the development of liver cirrhosis. The liver cirrhosis has hampered both the physical and mental state of Mr James. In the physiological parameter, it can be easily detected from the case study that he is spitting blood stained sputum along with weight loss and loss of appetite. Mr James has also developed certain unexplained scars over his arms along with distended abdomen, oedema in the ankles and mild jaundice. In the mental scale, Mr James irritated. Apart from Mr James, his family will also get affect. According to Golics et al. (2013), there is a significant impact on the quality of life of the members of family with patients of chronic disease. The family members of the patients experience worriedness, frustration and stress such that the members of the family are more emotionally affected by illness in comparison to the patient (Golics et al. 2013). Signs and Symptoms Pathophysiology Spitting blood stained sputum The liver an important role in blood coagulation. Coagulation defects arising out of liver disease predispose to an increased bleeding tendency. This bleeding is manifested via excretion of blood stained sputum. However, the sputum is not arising out of pulmonary infection and hence no chest pain or shortness of breath is experienced Loss of appetite The main pathophysiological mechanisms behind the clinical conditions that is responsible for the development of loss of appetite among the cirrhotic patients like Mr Nathan James is an ill-balanced metabolic state of the body. The reason behind this is multiple factors which intertwine and thus giving rise of loss of appetite as primary manifestation. Some of the important factors responsible for loss of appetite and subsequent malnourishment include inadequate offer of nutrients, diminished synthetic capacity of the hepatic cells, hypermetabolic state and impaired absorption of nutrients from the hepatic cells in blood. Odemain ankles and distended abdomen The most acceptable theory for behind accumulation of fluid as ascites is peripheral arterial vasodilation. This leads to under filling of circulatory volume. This in turn up-regulates baroreceptor-mediated activation of sympathetic nervous system, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and nonosmotic synthesis of vasopressin to restore integrity of the circulatiry system. The result of this is highwater-sodium retentionwhich is identified as preascitic state. This condition simultaneously evolvesas fluid retention or ascites, as the liver disease gradually progresses towards worse. Irritability Liver helps in the clearance of the toxic particles from the body. In case of liver malfunction the toxic particles from the body is not removed adequately and this give rise to irritability. Mild Jaundice Bilirubin is generated in reticulo-endothelial cells via the breakdown of haemoglobin. The sequence of biochemical events isas follows: haemoglobin haematin protporphyrin biliverdin bilirubin. Bilirubin released from reticulo-endothelial cells into the body fluid in unconjugated or unconjugated form. This free bilirubin is then conjugated with proteins like albumin or alpha globulin and remains in that conjugated form and is not excreted out of body via kidneys. It is the role of the liver to break protein bound bilirubin into water soluble form via conjugating the same with glucuronide or sulphate ions which is then excreted via kidneys. In liver cirrhosis, liver starts malfunctioning and thus adequate excretion of bilirubin via kidneys is hampered. Extra bilirubin gets deposited in the body leading to jaundice. (Source: Tsochatzis, Bosch Burroughs, 2014) Corticosteroid is one of the most popular choices for treating the patient with alcohol induced liver cirrhosis. Corticosteroid acts via reducing the secretion of the inflammatory cytokines like intercellular adhesion molecule 1, tumour necrosis factor- (TNF-), IL-8 and interlukin (IL)-6. Corticosteroid like gluco-corticoid inhibits the initial events occurring in an inflammatory response. Gluco-corticoid inhibits vasodilatation via increasing the vascular permeability that occurs after the inflammatory insult and thus they decrease the migration of leukocyte towards the site of inflammation (MathurinBataller, 2015). Thus cortico-steroid or gluco-corticosteroid is effective in treating liver cirrhosis because according to Dirchwolf and Ruf (2015), systemic inflammation and deregulation of the immune system are two most important pathological pathways of the disease development. Here systemic inflammation is mediated via activation of innate and adaptive immune cells which results in increase production of inflammatory and pro-inflammatory cytokines.Mathurin andBataller (2015)is of the opinion that upon administration of glucocorticoid, blood neutrophil leucocytosis reaches the pick along with the decrease in the blood serum concentration of monocytes, lymphocytes and esoniophills. Neutrophil leucocytosis inhibits the ability of neutrophil to accumulate at the site of inflammation and thereby reducing inflammatory response(MathurinBataller, 2015). According to colchicine reduces acute injury of liver via inhibiting collagen secretion and increasing collagen degradation and thus decreasing the rate of liver fibrosis. According to Morgan et al. (2017), long term treatment of liver cirrhosis via colchicine does not decrease the overall mortality or mortality specific to liver among the patients who are in their advanced stage. The comprehensive impact of colchicine on morbidity of liver disease is marginal. However, treatment with colchicine, a mitotic spindle inhibitor is associated with decrease incidence of upper gastro-intestinal bleeding, hepatic encephalopathy and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. The clinical significance behind the lower incidence of less gynecomastia, erythma and edema among the patients who are under colchicine treatment is unclear(Morgan et al., 2017). Colchicine however, helps to reduce the number of hospitalization, reduced rate of occurrence of hepatorenal syndrome. But the process by which colchic ine reduces hepatorenal syndrome is also not known till now (Morgan et al., 2017). According to Aron-Wisnewsky et al. (2012)oxygen saturation of patient must be in between 90 to 100% but in case of Mr Nathan James, the SpO2: 88% on RA and 95% on 6L through Hudson mask. The first nursing intervention will be to keep the oxygen saturation steady via continuation of titrated oxygen supply via Hudson mask or via the application of nasal canula. Proper oxygen saturation will also help to reduce the risk or chronicity of tachypnoia. Aron-Wisnewsky et al. (2012) have opined that patients of liver cirrhosis has a tendency to suffer from hypoxia and low amount of oxygen in blood of Mr James is the indication towards hypoxic conditions and hence external supply of oxygen will helpful to increase the oxygen saturation with the body. Second nursing intervention, which must be done with 24 hours of emergency department admission include intravenous injection of Lasix to Mr James. Lasix is furosemide that is administered in order to reduce fluid within the body (oedema) caused via conditions like liver disease, heart failure and kidney disease (Qavi, Kamal Schrier, 2015). Furosemide can also be define as water pill that helps in the formation of more urine and thereby reducing excess fluid content of the body(Qavi, Kamal Schrier, 2015). Administration of Lasix will help in reducing the symptoms of Mr James like poor oxygen saturation, swelling of the lower extremity of foot (ankles) and distended abdomen. However, administration of Lasix should only be done after the approval from the medical practitioner (doctor). According to the reports published by Thapaliya et al. (2013), administration of Lasix have been found to provide positive results with patients of liver cirrhosis and who is suffering from ascites and p ortal hypertension. Immediate observance of fluid restricted diet (1500 ml) as per the orders coming from the medical officer is third most important nursing intervention that must be employed immediately after admission in emergency department. Along with fluid restricted diet, the output of urine should be measured after each shift. This is because, according to the recent report, renal dysfunction is the most common problem with the patients suffering from advanced liver disease like liver cirrhosis(Runyon, 2013). More specifically, alterations in the physiology of renal system in advanced to acute liver failure or liver cirrhosis with ascites can predispose patients to a specific form of renal problems(Runyon, 2013). Mr James has already displayed the signs and symptom of ascites for example distended stomach hence observance of fluid restricted diet will help lower retention of fluid inside the body and measurement of the urine output will help to ascertain the condition of the kidneys. Another immediate nursing intervention include blood test for the detection of bilirubin content in blood as Mr Jamess sclera show evidence of mild jaundice. According to Wang et al. (2012) since cirrhosis, is the disease of liver, occurrence of jaundice is a common phenomenon and hence detection of serum bilirubin will help to get a rough overview about the condition of the liver. References Aron-Wisnewsky, J., Minville, C., Tordjman, J., Lvy, P., Bouillot, J. L., Basdevant, A., ...Ppin, J. L. (2012). Chronic intermittent hypoxia is a major trigger for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in morbid obese.Journal of hepatology,56(1), 225-233. Askgaard, G., Grnbk, M., Kjr, M. S., Tjnneland, A., Tolstrup, J. S. (2015).Alcohol drinking pattern and risk of alcoholic liver cirrhosis: a prospective cohort study.Journal of hepatology,62(5), 1061-1067. Chen, S.L. Morgan, T.R. (2006).The natural history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.International journal of medical sciences,3(2), p.47. Dirchwolf, M., Ruf, A. E. (2015).Role of systemic inflammation in cirrhosis: From pathogenesis to prognosis.World journal of hepatology,7(16), 1974. Golics, C. J., Basra, M. K. A., Salek, M. S., Finlay, A. Y. (2013).The impact of patients chronic disease on family quality of life: an experience from 26 specialties.International journal of general medicine,6, 787. Mathurin, P., Bataller, R. (2015).Trends in the management and burden of alcoholic liver disease.Journal of hepatology,62(1), S38-S46. Morgan, T. R., Weiss, D. G., Nemchausky, B., Schiff, E. R., Anand, B., Simon, F., ...Lieber, C. (2017). Colchicine treatment of alcoholic cirrhosis: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial of patient survival.Gastroenterology,128(4), 882-890. Qavi, A. H., Kamal, R., Schrier, R. W. (2015).Clinical use of diuretics in heart failure, cirrhosis, and nephrotic syndrome.International journal of nephrology,2015. Runyon, B. A. (2013). Introduction to the revised American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases Practice Guideline management of adult patients with ascites due to cirrhosis 2012.Hepatology,57(4), 1651-1653. Thapaliya, K., Bhandary, A., Basnet, S., Aryal, B. (2013).Clinical status of furosemide on liver cirrhosis with portal hypertension and ascites.Journal of Chitwan Medical College,3(1), 65-66. Tsochatzis, E. A., Bosch, J., Burroughs, A. K. (2014).Liver cirrhosis.The Lancet,383(9930), 1749-1761. Wang, X., Zhang, A., Han, Y., Wang, P., Sun, H., Song, G., ...Xie, N. (2012). Urine metabolomics analysis for biomarker discovery and detection of jaundice syndrome in patients with liver disease.Molecular Cellular Proteomics,11(8), 370-380.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

An Early History of Forensic Entomology, 1300-1900

An Early History of Forensic Entomology, 1300-1900 In recent decades, the use of entomology as a tool in forensic investigations has become fairly routine. The field of forensic entomology has a much longer history than you might suspect, dating all the way back to the 13th century. The First Crime Solved by Forensic Entomology The earliest known case of a crime being solved using insect evidence comes from medieval China. In 1247, the Chinese lawyer Sung Tsu wrote a textbook on criminal investigations called The Washing Away of Wrongs. In his book, Tsu recounts the story of a murder near a rice field. The victim had been slashed repeatedly, and investigators suspected the weapon used was a sickle, a common tool used in the rice harvest. How could the murderer be identified, when so many workers carried these tools? The local magistrate brought all the workers together  and told them to lay down their sickles. Though all the tools looked clean, one quickly attracted hordes of flies. The flies could sense the residue of blood and tissue invisible to the human eye. When confronted by this jury of flies, the murderer confessed to the crime. Dispelling the Myth of Spontaneous Generation of Maggots Just as people once thought the world was flat and the Sun revolved around the Earth, people used to think maggots would arise spontaneously out of rotting meat. Italian physician Francesco Redi finally proved the connection between flies and maggots in 1668. Redi compared two groups of meat: the first left exposed to insects, and the second group covered by a barrier of gauze. In the exposed meat, flies laid eggs, which quickly hatched into maggots. On the gauze-covered meat, no maggots appeared, but Redi observed fly eggs on the outer surface of the gauze. Establishing a Relationship Between Cadavers and Arthropods In the 1700 and 1800s, physicians in both France and Germany observed mass exhumations of corpses. The French doctors M. Orfila and C. Lesueur published two handbooks on exhumations, in which they noted the presence of insects on the exhumed cadavers. Some of these arthropods were identified to species in their 1831 publication. This work established a relationship between specific insects and decomposing bodies. Fifty years later, the German doctor Reinhard used a systematic approach to study this relationship. Reinhard exhumed bodies to collect and identify the insects present with the bodies. He specifically noted the presence of phorid flies, which he left to an entomology colleague to identify. Using the Succession of Insects to Determine a Postmortem Interval By the 1800s, scientists knew that certain insects would inhabit decomposing bodies. Interest now turned to the matter of succession. Physicians and legal investigators began questioning which insects would appear first on a cadaver, and what their life cycles could reveal about a crime. In 1855, French doctor Bergeret dArbois was the first to use insect succession to determine the postmortem interval of human remains. A couple remodeling their Paris home uncovered the mummified remains of a child behind the mantelpiece. Suspicion immediately fell on the couple, though they had only recently moved into the house. Bergeret, who autopsied the victim, noted evidence of insect populations on the corpse. Using methods similar to those employed by forensic entomologists today, he concluded that the body had been placed behind the wall years earlier, in 1849. Bergeret used what was known about insect life cycles and successive colonization of a corpse to arrive at this date. His report convinced police to charge the previous tenants of the home, who were subsequently convicted of the murder. French veterinarian Jean Pierre Megnin spent years studying and documenting the predictability of insect colonization in cadavers. In 1894, he published La Faune des Cadavres, the culmination of his medico-legal experience. In it, he outlined eight waves of insect succession that could be applied during investigations of suspicious deaths. Megnin also noted that buried corpses were not susceptible to this same series of colonization. Just two stages of colonization invaded these cadavers. Modern forensic entomology draws on the observations and studies of all these pioneers.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

The Great Kanto Earthquake in Japan, 1923

The Great Kanto Earthquake in Japan, 1923 The Great Kanto Earthquake, also sometimes called the Great Tokyo Earthquake, rocked Japan on September 1, 1923.  Actually, the city of Yokohama was hit even worse than Tokyo was, although both were devastated.  It was the deadliest earthquake in Japanese history. The quakes magnitude is estimated at 7.9 to 8.2 on the Richter scale, and its epicenter was in the shallow waters of Sagami Bay, about 25 miles south of Tokyo.  The offshore earthquake triggered a tsunami in the bay, which struck the island of O-shima at a height of 12 meters (39 feet), and hit the Izu and Boso Peninsulas with 6 meter (20 foot) waves.  Japans ancient capital at Kamakura, almost 40 miles from the epicenter, was inundated by a 6-meter wave that killed 300 people, and its 84-ton Great Buddha was shifted nearly a meter.  The north shore of Sagami Bay rose permanently by almost two meters (six feet), and parts of the Boso Peninsula moved laterally 4 1/2 meters or 15 feet. The Effects of the Earthquake The total death toll from the disaster is estimated at about 142,800.  The quake struck at 11:58 am, so many people were cooking lunch.  In the wood-built cities of Tokyo and Yokohama, upended cooking fires and broken gas mains set off firestorms that raced through homes and offices.  Fire and tremors together claimed 90 percent of the homes in Yokohama and left 60% of Tokyos people homeless.  The Taisho Emperor and Empress Teimei were on holiday in the mountains, and so escaped the disaster. Most horrifying of the immediate results was the fate of 38,000 to 44,000 working class Tokyo residents who fled to the open ground of the Rikugun Honjo Hifukusho, once called the Army Clothing Depot.  Flames surrounded them, and at about 4:00 in the afternoon, a fire tornado some 300 feet tall roared through the area.  Only 300 of the people gathered there survived. Henry W. Kinney, an editor for Trans-Pacific Magazine who worked out of Tokyo, was in Yokohama when the disaster struck.  He wrote, Yokohama, the city of almost half a million souls, had become a vast plain of fire, or red, devouring sheets of flame which played and flickered.  Here and there a remnant of a building, a few shattered walls, stood up like rocks above the expanse of flame, unrecognizable...  The city was gone. The Great Kanto Earthquake sparked another horrifying result, as well.  In the hours and days following, nationalist and racist rhetoric took hold across Japan.  Stunned survivors of the earthquake, tsunami, and firestorm looked for an explanation, looked for a scapegoat, and the target of their fury was the ethnic Koreans living in their midst.  As early as mid-afternoon on September 1, the day of the quake, reports, and rumors started that the Koreans had set the disastrous fires, that they were poisoning wells and looting ruined homes, and that they were planning to overthrow the government.  Approximately 6,000 unlucky Koreans, as well as more than 700 Chinese who were mistaken for Koreans, were hacked and beaten to death with swords and bamboo rods.  The police and military in many places stood by for three days, allowing vigilantes to carry out these murders, in what is now called the Korean Massacre. In the end, the earthquake and its aftereffects killed well over 100,000 people.  It also sparked both soul-searching and nationalism in Japan, just eight years before the nation took its first steps toward World War II, with the invasion and occupation of Manchuria. Sources: Denawa, Mai.  Behind the Accounts of the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923, The Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923, Brown University Library Center for Digital Scholarship, accessed June 29, 2014. Hammer, Joshua.  The Great Japan Earthquake of 1923, Smithsonian Magazine, May 2011. Historic Earthquakes: Kanto (Kwanto), Japan, USGS Earthquake Hazards Program, accessed June 29, 2014.

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Comparison and Contrast JB Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Comparison and Contrast JB - Essay Example I was sub-divisional police officer of the town, and in an aimless, petty kind of way anti-European feeling was very bitter† (Orwell). Once locals came to him and reported that one of the elephants in the market brawls: he had the pairing period when these usually peaceful animals become aggressive. One of the workers was killed, thus the elephant must have been also killed. The police officer Blair took the gun and ran to the market. Having seen an elephant, which, seemingly, already calmed down and was peacefully eating the bush, he aimed, but something stopped him. At last Eric Blair killed the elephant, but felt neither pleasure, nor pride. The mask of "white mister", fortunately, never suited him. He accuses the imperialism and the relations set by it of the death of the elephant: â€Å"All this was perplexing and upsetting. For at that time I had already made up my mind that imperialism was an evil thing and the sooner I chucked up my job and got out of it the better. Theoretically – and secretly, of course – I was all for the Burmese and all against their oppressors, the British. As for the jo b I was doing, I hated it more bitterly than I can perhaps make clear† (Orwell). But the quoted fragment concerns not only the relationship of colonialists and colonized. Orwell was able to feel and understand the mood of the masses, described the important psychological connection between the crowd and the leader. Between those who are given the power like the British police officer in a Burmese solitude, and the masses, which observe with interest how this person will dispose of what he was given. Not only observes, but also expects and demands. Eric Blair didnt want to kill the elephant, but couldnt prevent this and had to do that. Another person in his place, on the contrary, would make it with pleasure, to confirm the status. The Orwells story is

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Tanning Beds Should Be Banned Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Tanning Beds Should Be Banned - Essay Example The tanning beds again are accessible as their popularity also enabled the growth of salons. Tanning bed salons are found in almost every area. The tanning service done indoors allows for a cosmetic tan in moderation and control of the skin form and a regulator that minimizes the danger of overexposure and sunburn. The affirmative psychological benefits of tanning can also be as a result of other factors saves for endorphins. The advantage alleged by the tanning industry with regards to the tanning indoors different from the outside tanning is the quantity of control the tanner bears. An often alleged advantage of non natural tanning is the increased production of Vitamin D. The utilization of Vitamin D offers a supplementary reliable, fair and clearly protected way to acquiring the desired Vitamin D (www.time.com, 1) Indoor tanning beds may perhaps or might not be valuable for the treatment of SAD. It is plausible that the advantage that numerous SAD patients experience is more as a result of tanning leaving a sense of good feeling in general, instead of treating the SAD itself because the tanning beds do not generate wavelength of light required for an efficient treatment of SAD. WHO on Tanning Beds and Cancer This article tackles the effects of tannin g bed as researched by The World Health Organization’s Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). The article reports that tanning beds have hard harmful effects on populations as well cause cancer. WHO has declared tanning bed usage, a vital cancer danger. It reports that the organization ranked UV tanning beds to its highest cancer risk grouping, â€Å"carcinogenic to individuals." According to the article, the faction had previously categorized sun lamp and tanning bed application as potential â€Å"carcinogenic to humans.† It offers information connecting the indoor tanning to the lethal skin cancer melanoma which is ample and undeniable. A remarkable increase in melanoma, mostly among the youthfu l women, has been observed in recent years. Studies done imply that the past decade offers enough evidence to ascertain that, tanning bed use, has had a significant role, jointly with exposure to direct sun. A tan which excites many people who view it a sign of health are unaware of its dangers to the skin (Boyles, 1). The IARC faction met and reviewed the research on tanning beds as well as part played by ultraviolet light contact in skin cancer. They concluded that ultraviolet A (UVA), B (UVB) and ultraviolet C (UVC) radiations, all contribute in causing cancer, in animal forms. This is critical because as it contradicts the claims of the indoor tanning industry, which advocated that tanning beds were secure since the bulbs possessed more UVA radiation as compared to UVB. It is reported in the article that melanoma cases in the US have doubled between the periods of mid 1990s to 2004. The research argued that this rapid rise could not be elaborated by screening and prior detection of cancer. It was also reported that tanning before one reaches 30 years linked with an astounding 75% rise in melanoma hazard. It was also discovered that according to the article that young women suffering from cancer between 1973 and 2004 indicated tripling cases on melanoma (Boyles, 1). Reasons against tanning beds and their harm Although

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Inter-vendor Storage Management Application Tools Essay Example for Free

Inter-vendor Storage Management Application Tools Essay Inter-vendor storage application management tools are huge enterprise software applications that are used for robust, reliable, available and effective data management. The applications are both hardware and software dependent. The choice of their implementation depends on the organizational needs and objectives. Various vendors develop and support these tools both for support of business and mission critical applications. Some of the leading Inter-vendor applications tools that have dominated the industry as well as organizational automations in the last two years include VERITAS, Oracle and NetApp (ESM, 2009). VERITAS Its application tools provides for automated storage management software for enterprise business applications which have increased dependence on data from corporate storage infrastructure. VERITAS application tools are vital for boosting administrator productivity and reduce errors in automated storage administration. Among the tools it provides is the Storage Resource Management (SRM) software tools that help to automate the erroneous, tedious and routine tasks in storage administration. The tools are able to predict when the problem is likely to happen and as a result the IT managers are able to head off these problems. The automated storage provisions help the administrators have a continuous, uninterrupted access to the enterprise storage resources. The storage administration by the automated SRM software can accomplish several tasks in use, management and applications of the storage allocations. The automation tools are able to gather data around the storage infrastructure and also give feedback on the successful storage policies and also provide input and reports on the storage environment. The accurate and timely data help managers make informed and intelligent decisions on the future use of the storage. Further administrators are able to report and monitor on resource utilization and performance. When applications crash, the pagers beep and systems panic, it is the administrator that is on the receiving end of a pager to get the problem notification. Such situations prove to be very critical especially for business users due to degraded performance, equipment failure, resource shortages, and corruption of data or storage problem risks. This interruption of application access may in turn lead to incalculable financial losses to the business or organization. Therefore the automated software provisioning has a framework that manages the growing inventory in the components of enterprise storage. When the SRM software tools are deployed into the automated storage provisioning framework, the administrator has an easier access to the event based interventions and rule based policies which adequately resolve and intercept potential problems before they reach their critical levels (Hussain, 2008). The storage management application tool for a web based directory assistance runs on a web server as a data entry component with a more sophisticated management application that runs on a separate application server. When data is entered for the directory assistance, it is updated on the web server and staged on the repository application server and it is then automatically transferred to a relational database in another server by the directory management application. For fault tolerance as provided by the database server, database tables are duplicated using the snapshots from the primary database. The services however are vulnerable to storage failures especially when space allocation to the web server, database and repository is threatened to be exhausted and as a result bring down the system. Organizations of all sizes and in all industries are dependent on enterprise technological infrastructure which means that there is immense need for automated storage management process to avert any failures in the enterprise storage infrastructure. Therefore the SRM software tools and the automated storage provisioning should be implemented to solve the storage management problems. The rule based storage automations streamlines the administrator’s routine which improves productivity, reduces potential errors and system’s availability which impacts business activities and application availability. Oracle and NetApp The Automatic Storage Management (ASM) application tool provides a way to manage storage with an underlying database on a volume manager for the files on the database and an integrated file system. Its gives an alternative to the volume management solutions and file systems for the storage management tasks in the database (Manning Bridge, 2009). On the other hand NetApp filers simplify management and deployment of the enterprise data. The ASM and NetApp storage lower ownership costs and save on costs through the configuration of combined technology. There are combined benefits for using the NetApp for database layered applications and Oracle database which includes practices for deployment of ASM with the storage solutions networked by NetApp. Oracle ASM on NetApp iSAN and SAN storage like Oracle on NAS storage by NetApp has alternative capability for volume management for customers on an Oracle server that can alter, drop and create SQL statements which simplifies the storage provisioning on the database. The NetApp and ASM storage application tools has features that complement one another in performance to avoid errors by balancing of workload and help utilize the disk drive resources available. They also provide for support of online removal and addition of storage capacity that help maximize data availability and at the same time making configuration changes in the storage. The applications tools provide data security and availability since enterprises require high levels of data availability and protection whether there are component failures or faults storage subsystems. These tools include NetApp mirroring solutions that offer protection for disaster recovery requirements and business continuance while ASM provides protection against storage failures. In shared storage, Oracle’s Real Application Clusters (RAC) provides scalability and availability for the Oracle database which requires all servers to have direct read and full access to the database files. The ASM implementation provides a simplified cluster file system with optimized functionality of the volume manager in the shared storage. The NetApp networked storage gives shared access as required by RAC while in SAN environments, ASM provides volume management by Oracle RAC and a capable clustered file system. Both application tools have a rich assortment of storage data management that can be used separately or when combined depending on the customer enterprise requirements or the data infrastructure (Animi et al, 2009). The Automatic Storage Management application tool simplifies the management and configuration of storage management for the Oracle data files in its database. It also complements iSCSI SAN products for storage and NetApp Fibre Channel and while combined, they give full value to both technologies. With several combinations for data storage management and protection exists in the market, the Oracle and NetApp partnership offer powerful combinations that offer best practices to meet business performance and high availability requirements. Storage Management Networking Industry Association (SNIA) SNIA has created Storage Management Initiative Specification (SMI-S) application tool in order to standardize and develop storage management technologies for networking and storage. The SMI-S is for a standardized interface like SAN based storage management which are a challenge for interrogators and end-users to manage especially for multivendor SANs. The applications developed in most cases are unable to work together or are uncoordinated to perform tasks and deliver functionality, security and reliability for increased business efficiency. SMI-S therefore specifies protocols to manage communications with incorporated mechanisms for standard based management. It unifies the storage networks and also the management tools. The set of interfaces will allow the control of heterogeneous storage by storage management software packages. This way storage administrator will create and delete volumes and zones and also monitor array controllers, switches and host bus adapters. The enterprises too can manage with a single management framework their storage capacity independent of manufacturers. The application features have a common and extensive management transport, which has unified and complete which provides control of Zones and LUNs in a SAN context. It also has an automated discovery system with a newer approach in application of the CIM/WBEM technology. This specification helps to secure a reliable interface that can allow for the storage management interface classify, identify, control and monitor logical and physical resources in a SAN. The Technical Specification defines the management of a heterogeneous SAN and describes information from a SMI-S compliant CIM server available to a WBEM client. This information is object oriented, message based, XML based interface that is designed to support requirements of the managing devices through and in SANs. Using the CIM-XML on HTTP standard which is an independent management protocol, vendors increase the functions and features of their products without having to redesign the management storage therefore reducing cost and extending functionality. The SMI-S functional capabilities include the version requirements as provided and stated in the interface. Among them is that it will be able to receive the asynchronous notifications incase the SAN configuration changes. It will also be able to identify the health of vital resources in a SAN and also receive the asynchronous notification incase the SAN resource’s health has changed. It will also identify interconnects available performance in a SAN and receive the asynchronous notification incase a SAN’s interconnect performance changes. It will also identify zones that SAN enforces and help enable or disable, delete or create zones in a SAN. It will also identify the access rights and connectivity to SAN Storage Volumes and also enable or disable, delete or create access rights and connectivity to SAN Storage Volumes. These standards and specifications can only be used by a WBEM compliant and authenticated client. The language chosen for managing information and other related operations is the XML language which will help traverse the organizational firewalls and installed at low costs (Cover, 2010). In midrange computing environments and enterprise class, the SANs are highly emerging due to various functions and applications such as sharing of huge storage resources between multiple systems and having a LAN free backup. Other applications include disaster tolerant and remote online mirroring of critical data and clustering fault tolerant applications and systems with one data copy. While emergence of SANs accelerate, the informational industry requires a management interface for different classes of software and hardware products for multiple vendors to allow interoperation and reliability in order to monitor and control resources. For this reason SMI-S was created to define this interface and provide a standard for heterogeneous, functionally secure and reliable control and monitoring of resources in the complex distributed Inter-vendor SAN topologies. The SMI-S standard can simplify the huge storage management and reduced costs in storage administration but has not solved all storage problems. Since storage is an integral part in IT infrastructure to be managed with a combination of servers, applications and networks, management solutions offered by SMI-S work for servers, storages and networks. In the storage infrastructure, it provides the end-users with a consistency for device discovery, configuration and status information. SMI-S defines the behavior and structure of devices and their management and configuration in the storage infrastructure and provides management of multiple storage devices from multivendor. However, it does not solve the problem of incompatibility of hardware devices from the different vendors while its domain in storage management does not cover remote replication and backup. Conclusion There is countless demand by customers for open software from the computer industry vendors which is the reason multiple vendors such as Oracle and NetApp have had to work more closely to develop common standards, protocols and languages for storage and network management. The multipurpose standards could help storage administrators take control of the distributed applications with a resulting inter-vendor, manageable and open information systems. Using standard based storage management application tools can help increase value of IT investments. Before the multivendor standards were developed by SNIA, the individual users would need to manage the storage devices with vendor specific tools while disparate information was integrated manually. Today’s management standards and specifications are increasingly interoperable while still maintaining competitive advantage among vendors through differentiation.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Proving Yourself to the World and to Others. :: Essays Papers

Proving Yourself to the World and to Others. In the world today, people are faced with having to prove themselves to others. They are stuck knowing that by their flaws and mistakes, the world is just ready to put them on a shelf just like everyone else. In the book,â€Å"The Pact,† three best friends, Sampson Davis, George Jenkins and Rameck Hunt, strive to prove to the world and to their families that they can break away from the statistics, of turning to dugs and never making anything out of their lives, that could be set out to haunt them. That is just what my good friend; Carrie would have to face during her high school year. I met Carrie my junior year of high school. We did not become friends instantly but gradually over time we started to talk. I was friends with her boyfriend at the time and always was there to talk to him and help him during lunch with any situation that would come up. He always came to talk to me about what was happening in his relationship with Carrie. I tried to give him as much advice as possible without knowing who Carrie was. There was one instant where Carrie was supposable pregnant but would later find out it was a false alarm. They were on and off half of the year, but something would change everything. Carrie became pregnant half way through her sophomore year. At that time, I started to talk to Carrie. We were starting to become best friends and I realized that with all the problems she was going through with her boyfriend and her pregnancy, all I could do was help her with any problem she may face like falling behind in school or with her boyfriend. It was hard on her because here she was still in high school and she was about to become a mother. Her boyfriend was never there for her during this important time and I let him know about it during lunch. All I ever heard from them was arguments and breakups. They never could decide what they wanted. After countless arguments, Carrie got annoyed and ended the relationship. She would not consider adoption and was against abortion. To her, it would be hard to give up a child and never see the child’s first walk, or hear the first words. So to her the only good choice was to have the baby and care for it.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Hrm-595-62172 Negotiation Skills

FIELD ANALYSIS: UNDERSTANDING THE KEY PARTIES AND THEIR ROLE IN A NEGOTIATION Instructions: For purposes of this assignment, assume that you are the negotiator who is tasked with a salary (on call time, step increases, overtime for captains and majors) and benefits (insurance while employed, insurance after retirement, accrual of leave time, retirement multipliers) dispute between a large municipal county with a strong mayor and the sheriff’s department for the county. You are negotiating the contract on behalf of the sheriff’s office.The purpose of this activity is to give you an opportunity to construct a field analysis on your relationship with a specific other negotiator. This tool should be helpful when negotiators have to consider multiple parties—on their own side and on the other side—who can affect a negotiation outcome, and whose needs and interests must be considered. YOU/YOUR TEAMOTHER/OTHER’S TEAM 1. Who is on my team on the field? (A) —Me —The Sheriff’s office 2. Who is on their team on the field? (B) —Large municipal county Mayor 3. Who is on my sidelines who can affect the play of the game? (C) —Back up players (Captains, Majors, Retirees, Insurance Company, Community Organizations, National Sheriff’s Association, Court Agents) 3. Who is on their sidelines who can affect the play of the game? (C) —Back up players (Unions, Employees, Councilmen/Freeholders, Business Owners) 4. Who is in my stands that are involved and interested, either directly or indirectly? (D) —Residents —Business Owners —Employees —Media 6.Who is in their stands that are involved and interested, either directly or indirectly? (D) —Residents —Business Owners —Employees —Media 7. What elements outside the stadium have an interest in the game, or can affect our game in positive or negative ways (E): —Depending upon how a Sheriff is a ppointed, an election can +/- affect the rules in our negotiation; —Change in climate can come from community support and national association lobbying —Concession from the mayor and municipality —The police department can be a competitor . What elements outside the stadium have an interest in the game, or can affect their game in positive or negative ways (E): —Depending upon how a Sheriff is appointed, an election can +/- affect the rules in our negotiation; —Negative media coverage highlighting the mayor when there may be a large constituency in favor of the Sheriff’s point of view, may change the climate —Other competitors may include a mayoral candidate seeking to gain support and using the negotiations as a platform to garner support

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Definition Of A Neutral Question - 1633 Words

There is no such thing as a neutral question. Evaluate this statement with reference to two areas of knowledge. In order to evaluate this statement, we must clearly understand what is a neutral question. A definition of a neutral question can be: A question asked in such a way that it does not imply personal opinion or bias. I assume that a true question has to be neutral. If a question reveals to be non-neutral, the objectivity that defines a question doesn’t exist anymore. It becomes a statement or a judgement with a question make-up. To develop the evaluation of this statement, we have to figure out what are the conditions for a question to be neutral. The point of a question is to request knowledge or information; it gives control over the direction taken to fill in the request. One could argue that the initial choice of what question is asked, in itself, is a form of bias and on those grounds, neutrality is impossible any time there is a question. For this reason, it might be good to think of neutrality on a continuum with some questions being more neutral than others. Examples of neutral questions can be identified as: Can you describe the kind of information you would like to find? Or what are you hoping to find? A neutral question can then be defined as a bias-free enquiry for knowledge. For my Areas of Knowledge I will be referencing Ethics and Natural sciences. What is neutrality? Neutrality is about not going forward or backward or taking a side. NeutralityShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Moral Behavior1615 Words   |  7 PagesThe statement claims that no question can ever be neutral. This means that all questions are leading questions, that we always have a notion of the knowledge we find. The definition of ‘neutral’ in the English dictionary is: ‘not supporting either side in a conflict, disagreement: impartial’1. It means being detached and impersonal to situations, questions or judgements. Mathematics, as an area of knowledge is said to be a subject that already exists in the natural world, only that we discover itsRead MoreModern Technology1463 Words   |  6 Pagesmillions of years of evolution. The definition of human has something to do with the human mind and in the realm of psychology, it delves into the human mind and brain. The idea of mergence between machine and man is fascinating to many , as the technological advances today are quite astonishing, especially those in the biomedical field. The question of just how far should technology merge with a human being is something that will come into question in the next coming decades, not just howRead MoreWhat Is Neutral And Don t Force A?1321 Words   |  6 PagesQuestions are very useful methods for gaining information. They lead to discovery, creativity, growth, and change. However, not just any question can be informative and often times when a question is used incorrectly it can lead to extremely damaging and misleading results. For that reason, it is exceedingly important to ask the â€Å"right question† when pondering problematic conditions of this world. What questions are considered considered to be  ¨right questions ¨ and how do you formulate  ¨right questions ¨Read MoreDefinitions of Justice in the Melian Dialogue Essays1144 Words   |  5 Pagesthe peace treaty, Athens moved cautiously, but aggressively in establishing alliances, albeit coerced, and strengthening its empire. It was at this juncture that it made its move toward securing the small, weak island-state of Melos, which in its neutral independence suggested danger to the Athenian empire. In a move not of fairness, but of survival, Athens offered the Melians an ultimatum: to be subjugated under Athenian rule as a colony, or be utterly destroyed. 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After analysis of the primary research was completed, a conclusion was formulated wherein the research/focus question was answered. New evidence was not introduced, but ratherRead MoreThe Cause And Causes Of Poverty1325 Words   |  6 Pagesworld and raises questions pertinent to poverty such as â€Å"Why are you poor?†(11). When queried Little Mountain, a Japanese, â€Å"Why are you poor?†(Vollmann 97) he responds â€Å"Because I have no job†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (97) whereas, Wan, a beggar in Thailand answers â€Å"I think I am rich†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (27). Little Mountain and Wan had different self-judgments of themselves regarding Vollmann’s question, Vollmann then introduces the notion of self-definition, one’s self-perspective or self-judgment of themselves. Another question that reflectsRead MoreEssay Critical Review of Reappraising Cognitive Styles in AWBES837 Words   |  4 Pagesdata and directly raising the core question of the effectiveness of the meth od. However, the flaws in method setting, data analysis, ambiguity in details and the claimed result put in doubt the conclusions suggested by the study. Method/Procedure In this research, students were firstly labeled as visual, verbal and bimodal learners through a computer test, and then put into groups with learning contents either matched, or deliberately mismatched, or neutral to their learning styles. Then students’Read MoreControversies Surrounding Classification of Disorders Essay957 Words   |  4 Pagesissues surrounding the contents and classifications of the new DSM. There are various issues surrounding the classification of psychopathology including dimensions vs. categories, classification of disorders vs. classification of individuals, the definition of mental disorders, DSM vs. atheoretical approaches, and reliability. Keywords: Controversy, classification, mental disorders Controversies Surrounding Classification of Mental Disorders SinceRead MorePlato s Euthyphro, Socrates And Euthyphro Essay1242 Words   |  5 PagesIn Plato’s Euthyphro, Socrates and Euthyphro had a conversation about piety. During the conversation, Socrates raised a question which was a challenge to the Euthyphro’s definition of piety. Also, this question is a challenge to the theists’ view of divine command theory. I agree with the arbitrariness objection which succeeds giving a good reason to theists to reject the divine command theory. This objection indicates that the arbitrariness of God’s commands contradicts to the fundamental attribute